Appendix before or after references. Nov 14, 2025 · Where is an Appendix Placed? An appendix (or appendices) follow the reference list. Harvard Referencing Guide Appendix guidelines An appendix (plural appendices) contain material that belongs with your paper, rather than in it. Each appendix begins on a new page. Each appendix starts on a new page. For a PhD thesis (as indicated in the tags of your question), check your university's reference style guide. However, you should check any specific instructions provided in your assessment guidance. Appendices should be formatted in traditional paragraph style and may incorporate text, figures, tables, equations, or footnotes. Learn how to format appendices in APA Style papers, including text, tables, and figures. So: do what you like best, as long as it's clear and coherent. An appendix (plural appendices) contain material that belongs with your paper, rather than in it.